Section 1.3

Nursing Entrance Exams

Most nursing programs require the TEAS or HESI. Here's exactly what each exam covers, how they're scored, and how to prepare.

TEAS 7 GuideHESI A2 Guide
ATI TEAS 7

Test of Essential Academic Skills

The TEAS (now in its 7th edition) is the most widely required nursing entrance exam. It tests reading, math, science, and English skills. Most programs that use it require a composite score between 58–78%.

170
Total Questions
209 min
Total Time
0–100%
Score Scale
~65%
Avg. Passing Score
Practice TEAS Questions

Sections & breakdown

Reading
45 Qs55 min

Key ideas, inferences, evidence-based reading, integration of knowledge

Mathematics
38 Qs57 min

Numbers, algebra, measurement, statistics

Science
50 Qs60 min

Human anatomy, biology, chemistry, physics

English & Language Usage
37 Qs37 min

Grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, vocabulary

HESI A2

Health Education Systems, Inc.

The HESI A2 (Admission Assessment) is used by Elsevier-affiliated programs and a wide range of schools. Schools choose which subtests to require — you may not need to take all of them.

9
Subtests
Varies
Required Subtests
0–100%
Score Scale
~75%
Avg. Passing Score
Practice HESI Questions

Available subtests

Reading Comprehension47 Qs

Main idea, implied meaning, application, analysis

Vocabulary & General Knowledge50 Qs

Medical and general vocabulary

Grammar50 Qs

Grammar rules, usage, spelling

Math50 Qs

Basic math, fractions, dosage calculation, Roman numerals

Biology30 Qs

Cell biology, genetics, metabolism, biology basics

Chemistry30 Qs

Atoms, periodic table, chemical bonds, reactions

Anatomy & Physiology30 Qs

All major body systems

How to prepare — for either exam

The TEAS and HESI test similar content. Most of these strategies apply to both.

Start with a diagnostic test

Before studying anything, take a full-length practice test under timed conditions. This tells you exactly where to focus your time. Don't guess — diagnose.

Prioritize Science and Math

The Science section (A&P, Biology, Chemistry) is where most nursing applicants struggle and where the most points are available. Math is highly learnable with practice — master fractions, ratios, and basic algebra first.

Use official or publisher-matched prep materials

ATI publishes official TEAS prep materials. Elsevier publishes official HESI prep books. Using prep materials designed for your specific exam is more efficient than generic test prep.

Study A&P specifically

If you haven't taken A&P yet, study the major body systems: cardiovascular, respiratory, musculoskeletal, nervous, endocrine, and reproductive. The science section tests body system knowledge directly.

Build math fluency, not just procedures

Don't just memorize formulas — understand why they work. Dosage calculation, unit conversion, and ratio/proportion are practical skills. Practice until you can do them without writing out every step.

Read every day in the weeks before

The reading section tests active reading skills. Read nonfiction — articles, science writing, essays — and practice identifying main ideas, implied meaning, and text-based evidence. Passive reading doesn't count.

When to schedule your test

  • Give yourself 6–8 weeks of dedicated prep before test day.
  • Schedule after completing at least A&P I — the science section assumes this background.
  • Check your target programs' score requirements before scheduling — know what you need.
  • Some programs average multiple TEAS or HESI attempts; others use the highest score. Confirm before retesting.
  • ATI allows TEAS retakes after a 28-day waiting period. Schools may limit how many attempts they accept.

What scores do programs want?

TEAS — Minimum to apply58–65% (varies by program)
TEAS — Competitive score70–80%+ composite
TEAS — Top of the pool80–90%+ composite
HESI — Minimum to apply70–75% (varies by program)
HESI — Competitive score80–85%+ composite

Always confirm with your specific programs. Requirements vary significantly.

Ready to practice?

TEAS Practice Questions
Math, Science, Reading, and English
HESI Practice Questions
All available HESI subtests
Applications Guide
How to use your score in your application